Files
blog.pyaqa.ru/app/presentation/api/v1/posts.py
Sergey Vanyushkin 3cf6c94da2 feat: add like/unlike toggle on blog posts with per-user tracking
- PostLike domain entity (post_id, liked_by) with BaseEntity integration
- Post entity: add like_count field (default 0) and to_dict serialization
- PostRepository interface: add get_like, add_like, remove_like methods
- TogglePostLikeUseCase: toggle logic (like → unlike, unlike → like)
- PostResponseDTO/PostResponseSchema: add like_count field
- PostLikeORM model with FK to posts and cascade delete
- SQLAlchemyPostRepository: implement like query/add/remove with ORM mapping
- DI provider registration for TogglePostLikeUseCase
- API endpoint POST /api/v1/posts/{id}/like (auth required)
- Unit tests: PostLike entity, Post.like_count, TogglePostLikeUseCase (7 tests)
- API tests: POST /api/v1/posts/{id}/like (4 tests)
- Test model files: FEATURE_LIKES.md, TEST_MODEL.md updated
2026-05-10 18:24:09 +03:00

375 lines
9.5 KiB
Python

"""Posts API routes.
This module defines FastAPI routes for blog post operations.
Implements CRUD endpoints with authentication and authorization.
"""
from uuid import UUID
from dishka.integrations.fastapi import DishkaRoute
from fastapi import APIRouter, status
from app.application.dtos import CreatePostDTO, UpdatePostDTO
from app.domain.exceptions import ForbiddenException
from app.domain.roles import Permission, has_permission
from app.presentation.api.deps import (
CreatePostDep,
CurrentRoleDep,
CurrentUserDep,
DeletePostDep,
GetPostDep,
ListPostsDep,
PublishPostDep,
ToggleLikeDep,
UpdatePostDep,
)
from app.presentation.schemas import (
PostCreateSchema,
PostListResponseSchema,
PostResponseSchema,
PostUpdateSchema,
)
router = APIRouter(prefix="/posts", tags=["posts"], route_class=DishkaRoute)
@router.post(
"",
response_model=PostResponseSchema,
status_code=status.HTTP_201_CREATED,
summary="Create a new post",
)
async def create_post(
schema: PostCreateSchema,
use_case: CreatePostDep,
current_user_id: CurrentUserDep,
) -> PostResponseSchema:
"""Create a new blog post.
Args:
schema: Post creation data.
use_case: CreatePostUseCase dependency.
current_user_id: Authenticated user ID.
Returns:
PostResponseSchema with created post data.
"""
dto = CreatePostDTO(
title=schema.title,
content=schema.content,
author_id=current_user_id,
tags=schema.tags,
)
result = await use_case.execute(dto)
return PostResponseSchema(**result.__dict__)
@router.get(
"",
response_model=PostListResponseSchema,
summary="List posts",
)
async def list_posts(
use_case: ListPostsDep,
role: CurrentRoleDep,
include_unpublished: bool = False,
limit: int = 10,
offset: int = 0,
) -> PostListResponseSchema:
"""Get blog posts with optional filtering and pagination.
Args:
use_case: ListPostsUseCase dependency.
role: Current user role.
include_unpublished: If True, returns all posts including drafts.
Only admins can use this parameter.
limit: Maximum number of posts to return (default: 10, max: 100).
offset: Number of posts to skip (default: 0).
Returns:
PostListResponseSchema with paginated posts.
Raises:
ForbiddenException: If non-admin tries to include unpublished posts.
"""
limit = max(1, min(limit, 100))
offset = max(0, offset)
if include_unpublished:
if not has_permission(role, Permission.POST_READ_UNPUBLISHED):
raise ForbiddenException("Only admins can view unpublished posts")
results = await use_case.all_posts()
else:
results = await use_case.published_posts(limit=limit, offset=offset)
items = [PostResponseSchema(**r.__dict__) for r in results]
return PostListResponseSchema(items=items, total=len(items))
@router.get(
"/published",
response_model=PostListResponseSchema,
summary="List published posts",
)
async def list_published_posts(
use_case: ListPostsDep,
) -> PostListResponseSchema:
"""Get all published blog posts.
Args:
use_case: ListPostsUseCase dependency.
Returns:
PostListResponseSchema with published posts.
"""
results = await use_case.published_posts()
items = [PostResponseSchema(**r.__dict__) for r in results]
return PostListResponseSchema(items=items, total=len(items))
@router.get(
"/search",
response_model=PostListResponseSchema,
summary="Search posts",
)
async def search_posts(
query: str,
use_case: ListPostsDep,
) -> PostListResponseSchema:
"""Search posts by query.
Args:
query: Search query string.
use_case: ListPostsUseCase dependency.
Returns:
PostListResponseSchema with matching posts.
"""
results = await use_case.search(query)
items = [PostResponseSchema(**r.__dict__) for r in results]
return PostListResponseSchema(items=items, total=len(items))
@router.get(
"/by-tag/{tag}",
response_model=PostListResponseSchema,
summary="Get posts by tag",
)
async def get_posts_by_tag(
tag: str,
use_case: ListPostsDep,
) -> PostListResponseSchema:
"""Get posts by tag.
Args:
tag: Tag to filter by.
use_case: ListPostsUseCase dependency.
Returns:
PostListResponseSchema with tagged posts.
"""
results = await use_case.by_tag(tag)
items = [PostResponseSchema(**r.__dict__) for r in results]
return PostListResponseSchema(items=items, total=len(items))
@router.get(
"/by-author/{author_id}",
response_model=PostListResponseSchema,
summary="Get posts by author",
)
async def get_posts_by_author(
author_id: str,
use_case: ListPostsDep,
) -> PostListResponseSchema:
"""Get posts by author.
Args:
author_id: Author identifier.
use_case: ListPostsUseCase dependency.
Returns:
PostListResponseSchema with author's posts.
"""
results = await use_case.by_author(author_id)
items = [PostResponseSchema(**r.__dict__) for r in results]
return PostListResponseSchema(items=items, total=len(items))
@router.get(
"/{post_id}",
response_model=PostResponseSchema,
summary="Get post by ID",
)
async def get_post(
post_id: UUID,
use_case: GetPostDep,
) -> PostResponseSchema:
"""Get a post by its ID.
Args:
post_id: Unique post identifier.
use_case: GetPostUseCase dependency.
Returns:
PostResponseSchema with post data.
"""
result = await use_case.by_id(post_id)
return PostResponseSchema(**result.__dict__)
@router.get(
"/slug/{slug}",
response_model=PostResponseSchema,
summary="Get post by slug",
)
async def get_post_by_slug(
slug: str,
use_case: GetPostDep,
) -> PostResponseSchema:
"""Get a post by its slug.
Args:
slug: URL-friendly slug identifier.
use_case: GetPostUseCase dependency.
Returns:
PostResponseSchema with post data.
"""
result = await use_case.by_slug(slug)
return PostResponseSchema(**result.__dict__)
@router.patch(
"/{post_id}",
response_model=PostResponseSchema,
summary="Update post",
)
async def update_post(
post_id: UUID,
schema: PostUpdateSchema,
use_case: UpdatePostDep,
current_user_id: CurrentUserDep,
role: CurrentRoleDep,
) -> PostResponseSchema:
"""Update a post.
Args:
post_id: Unique post identifier.
schema: Update data.
use_case: UpdatePostUseCase dependency.
current_user_id: Authenticated user ID.
role: Current user role.
Returns:
PostResponseSchema with updated post data.
"""
dto = UpdatePostDTO(
title=schema.title,
content=schema.content,
tags=schema.tags,
)
result = await use_case.execute(post_id, dto, current_user_id, role)
return PostResponseSchema(**result.__dict__)
@router.delete(
"/{post_id}",
status_code=status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT,
summary="Delete post",
)
async def delete_post(
post_id: UUID,
use_case: DeletePostDep,
current_user_id: CurrentUserDep,
role: CurrentRoleDep,
) -> None:
"""Delete a post.
Args:
post_id: Unique post identifier.
use_case: DeletePostUseCase dependency.
current_user_id: Authenticated user ID.
role: Current user role.
"""
await use_case.execute(post_id, current_user_id, role)
@router.post(
"/{post_id}/publish",
response_model=PostResponseSchema,
summary="Publish post",
)
async def publish_post(
post_id: UUID,
use_case: PublishPostDep,
current_user_id: CurrentUserDep,
role: CurrentRoleDep,
) -> PostResponseSchema:
"""Publish a post.
Args:
post_id: Unique post identifier.
use_case: PublishPostUseCase dependency.
current_user_id: Authenticated user ID.
role: Current user role.
Returns:
PostResponseSchema with published post data.
"""
result = await use_case.publish(post_id, current_user_id, role)
return PostResponseSchema(**result.__dict__)
@router.post(
"/{post_id}/unpublish",
response_model=PostResponseSchema,
summary="Unpublish post",
)
async def unpublish_post(
post_id: UUID,
use_case: PublishPostDep,
current_user_id: CurrentUserDep,
role: CurrentRoleDep,
) -> PostResponseSchema:
"""Unpublish a post.
Args:
post_id: Unique post identifier.
use_case: PublishPostUseCase dependency.
current_user_id: Authenticated user ID.
role: Current user role.
Returns:
PostResponseSchema with unpublished post data.
"""
result = await use_case.unpublish(post_id, current_user_id, role)
return PostResponseSchema(**result.__dict__)
@router.post(
"/{post_id}/like",
response_model=PostResponseSchema,
summary="Toggle like on a post",
)
async def toggle_like(
post_id: UUID,
use_case: ToggleLikeDep,
current_user_id: CurrentUserDep,
) -> PostResponseSchema:
"""Toggle like/unlike on a post.
If the user already liked the post, the like is removed (unlike).
Otherwise, a new like is added.
Args:
post_id: Unique identifier of the post.
use_case: TogglePostLikeUseCase dependency.
current_user_id: Authenticated user ID.
Returns:
PostResponseSchema with updated like_count.
"""
result = await use_case.execute(post_id, current_user_id)
return PostResponseSchema(**result.__dict__)